Dalton atomic
theory?
Ans :-
About John Dalton:-
John Dalton was an English chemist,
meteorologist and physicist.
He is known for his pioneering work
in the development of modern atomic theory.
Dalton's theory was based on the
atoms of different elements could be distinguished by differences in their
weights.
He stated his theory in a lecture to
the Royal Institution in 1803
Born: September 6, 1766, in Cockermouth
Died: July 27, 1844, Manchester
Nationality: English
Awards: Royal Medal
Theory :
1. Elements are
composed of minute , invisible particles called atoms.
2. Atom can
neither be created nor destroyed.
3. Atom of the
same elements are identical in all respect such as mass , size.
4. Atoms of different
elements have different masses and sizes.
5. Compound
atoms are formed by the union of two or more atoms of differrent elements.
6. When atoms
combine to form compound atoms they do so in simple numeric ratios such as 1:1
, 2:1 , 2:3 .
7. Compond atom
is the smallest porticle of a compound .
8. Compound
atoms of the same compound are alike in mass and size but differ from compound
atoms of other compounds.
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